Their abstract and dramatic effects... George Bellows was an American artist painting in the realism art movement during the early 20th century. For the artist, the movement away from realistic depiction represented a turn towards the spiritual, the emotional, and the authentic. The Night was a product of the Neue Sachlichkeit, or New Objectivity movement, which was established as an anti-expressionist rebellion. , 1918-19, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen. His work was not well received until his death, but today he remains one of the most prolific painters of his time. Although Munch did not observe the scene as rendered in his painting, The Scream evokes the jolting emotion of the encounter and exhibits a general anxiety toward the tangible world. The Scream by Edvard Munch, 1893, Oslo National Gallery. His expressive use of color was inspired by the work of post-impressionist and early expressionist painters. The faces of the subjects are nearly indistinguishable from one another, highlighting the vacuous superficiality of Berlin’s high life. List contains pieces like Portrait of Diego Rivera, Skeletons Fighting for the Body of a Hanged Man. … The subject in Reclining Nude lays back with casual ease as if relaxed in the presence of the painter. Schiele, one of the central figures of Austrian Expressionism, is known for his jarring and oftentimes grotesque renderings of overt sexuality. The piece’s abstracted nature also invited interpretation from the viewer; some have claimed to see a baby in the rider’s arms. Here, in Munch's most famous painting, he depicts the battle between the individual and society. Street, Berlin depicts Kirchner’s scornful view of life in Berlin. According to the tale in the Old Testament, the Israelites made the Golden Calf to placate people when Moses traveled up to Mount Sinai as they feared he may not return. The Dessert: Harmony in Red by Henri Matisse (also known as Red Room or Harmony in Red), 1908, Hermitage Museum. The lush colors, fracturing of space, and geometric forms show the influence of Cubism and Robert Delaunay's Orphism. Portrait of a Man is a painted woodcut composition. The esteemed art historians Hans Tietze and Erica Tietze-Conrat commissioned this portrait by Kokoschka for their art collection. The piece portrays gruesome elements of sex, death and violence, drawing attention to the overstimulation and obscenity of modern society. However, while Marc was influenced by his contemporaries, his emphasis on fantastic subjects derived from the material world, such as the blue horses from this 1911 painting, is unique to his practice. was a product of the Neue Sachlichkeit, or New Objectivity movement, which was established as an anti-expressionist rebellion. lays back with casual ease as if relaxed in the presence of the painter. Madonna is the usual title given to a composition by the Norwegian expressionist painter Edvard Munch. was featured in the first exhibition by Der Blaue Reiter in 1911. The use of unclear imagery poses a juxtaposing duality that is omnipresent in the piece, inviting the viewer to draw their own conclusion as to what the painting depicts. depicts Kirchner’s scornful view of life in Berlin. The Blue Rider by Wassily Kandinsky, 1903, WikiArt (private collection). He experimented with color, form and design theory throughout his career, and his writings on the subject are considered integral to understanding Modernism. He also produced versions in print form. He drew upon the emotive qualities of his palette to convey his vision of the spiritual blue beasts. The Large Blue Horses was featured in the first exhibition by Der Blaue Reiter in 1911. Like many of Klee’s paintings, Castle and Sun is rendered in a geometric color block style, with bright, contrasting details against a deep red background. The painting portrays the unsophisticated people performing a votive dance around the idol, unaware of its falsity. The piece’s abstracted nature also invited interpretation from the viewer; some have claimed to see a baby in the rider’s arms. depicts a passage from the book of Exodus. . The sun in the background also appears as if it could be a moon. His career lasted nearly 60 years and produced numerous modern masterpieces. Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, along with Emil Nolde, was a member of the Die Brücke group of German expressionists. was therefore not defined by a set of aesthetic principles, but rather as a tool of expression and societal commentary. Dance Around the Golden Calf depicts a passage from the book of Exodus. I’m Charlotte Davis, an editor at TheCollector and contributing writer from Portland, Oregon now based in London, England. The painter, printmaker, and watercolorist Marc was a key member of Der Blaue Reiter, and is known for his use of animal symbolism. Munch painted several versions of the composition, showing a bare-breasted half-length female figure, between 1892 and 1895, using oils on canvas. Despite a short career and life, Schiele is remembered as a prolific early modernist influence. Castle and Sun depicts either a medieval castle or a modern cityscape, with smaller triangles overshadowed by a skyline of towers. The lithographic print of the composition is distinguished by a decorative border depicting wriggling sperm, with a... "Portrait of Diego Rivera" (1916) is a painting by Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani.... "The Lamb" (1913-1914) is a painting by German Expressionist painter Franz Marc.... Skeletons Fighting for the Body of a Hanged Man. 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