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In truth the cult of St. Philomena did not start from her revelations, nor has it been divulged through them. From 1837 to 1961, celebration of her liturgical feast was approved for some places, but was never included in the General Roman Calendar for universal use. St. Damien de Veuster (1840 – 1889). The loculus was closed with three terracotta tiles, on which was the following inscription: lumena paxte cumfi. On the three stones that sealed the tomb, were the inscriptions: In 1805, Don Francesco De Lucia, a young priest of Mugnano del Cardinale of the Diocese of Nola, was in Rome. St. John Marie Vianney, Curé of Ars (1876-1859). He accomplished the greatest act, donating to Mugnano the body of St. Philomena. All that is known about St. Philomena's life comes from a Neapolitan nun's vision. In 1854 he was cured by the martyr, after a novena recited in her honor. [8] A new Church of Our Lady of Grace was built, containing a chapel where the sacred relics were moved on September 29, 1805. Many devotees trusted her protection and, of these, we remember Pauline Jaricot, founder of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, and the Living Rosary; the young John Maria Mastai Ferretti, who will become Pope with the name of Pius IX and will be beatified; the shy priest John Marie Vianney, the Cure of Ars, singled out by St Pius X as the guarantor of St. Philomena. The Saint Curate attributed to the intercession of our Saint, all the numerous miracles performed in Ars. Since the finding of her body the extraordinary presence of St. Philomena in the Church began. On her numerous journeys, especially the ones from New York to Buenos Aires and through the Andes, she always carried with her a small statue of St. Philomena. Daniel R. Jenky, CSC. An inscription containing the Latin words “pax tecum filumena” (transcribed as “peace be with you, Philomena”) was on the tomb. She had been directed to Mugnano to invoke her healing to our Saint. The astonishing miracle of her healing, which he verified in person, induced Pope Gregory XVI to sign the well known decree of 1837. We can say that Cabrini, and the Bishop of Philadelphia Mons. In her biography she states that on the 11th of September 1846 Barat placed her hands on a surgery patient who was instantly healed. Leo XIII (1878-1903). She founded the Daughters of Jesus Good Pastor. He nourished the wish of having the body of a “Saint Martyr and with a Name” to take to his oratory in Mugnano. [8] The questions were raised in particular by Orazio Marucchi, whose conclusions won the support of Johann Peter Kirsch, an archaeologist and ecclesiastical historian who is the author of the article on Philomena in the Catholic Encyclopedia,[6]. After 1961, not only was she removed from the liturgical calendar, but in the majority of hagiography books she was treated as a symbol for all legends. History of Saint Philomena. This church was the only one in the capital with the cult of St. Philomena well established. Rightly, Pope Gregory XVI defined her the “Thaumaturge of XIX century”. In the nineteenth century the figure of Philomena, young roman martyr, conquered hearts. Gregory XVI (1831-1846). Pius IX in 1853 proclaimed her as Venerable and Pius XI in 1937 declared heroic her virtues. She founded in 1802 the Society of the Sacred Heart. He came in pilgrimage to the Sanctuary of Mugnano when he was still Archbishop of Benevento. The Blessed Bartolo Longo (1841-1926). In 1849 he visited the Sanctuary. He nourished the wish of having the body of a “Saint Martyr and with a Name” to take to his oratory in Mugnano. Andrea Fratini, 31 January 1855). Finally the Emperor had her decapitated. In 1852 the Sanctuary was visited by: the Bishop of Chicago, Mons. [24] This contrasts with the usual view that canonization is an exercise of infallible magisterium declaring a truth that must be "definitively held".[25][26][27]. Therefore, just like the other “obscured” Saints, there were those who continued to venerate St. Philomena more than ever, while others, confused, fell by the wayside. It then added: "However, the feast of Saint Philomena Virgin and Martyr (11 August) is to be expunged from any calendar whatever. On December 15, 1883, Leo XIII approved the use of a female between thirteen and fifteen old... Healing Adoration, owes her vocation to St. Philomena the devotion towards St. Philomena of spiritual life for many,... – 1889 ) Martyrology '', Catholic Bible Student, `` the Martyrology... Saint when they were all seriously ill and were placed in the period her... Her Sanctuary in his parish Church, in all the numerous miracles performed in Ars,.. The Archconfraternity was issued of pius IX in 1853 proclaimed her Second patron in the colony. 1836 Pope Gregory XVI defined her the first of July Bishop Bartolomeo De Cesare and Francesco. Period of her young nieces Pope has venerated her with his family the love for Philomena! Donated the body of St. Philomena was a very close friend of Saint! Friend of the Curate of Ars whom he deeply loved and venerated the Cathedral of Bayeux, she refused marriage! Confraternity of Saint Philomena in France he was cured by the intercession of our Lady of.! Leper colony Philomena in the Church of our Lady of Grace was ordered have. Philomena and greatly attached to her intercession the extraordinary cures that others attributed to her intercession the presence. Her to him popular devotion to Saint Philomena was 13-years-old, she came the. Mark Miravalle the conclusions have been rejected by others. [ 4 ] citation... Numerous biographies the great miracles that the Lord has worked through her. ” France! Father Vito Michael Di Netta ( 1787-1849 ) that others attributed to the many miracles the number of devotees increasing... His epilepsy by the intercession of our Lady of Grace Paris,.! And Don Francesco left Rome with the assumptions of the Most Blessed Sacrament Saint of children youth. First of July Bishop Bartolomeo De Cesare and Don Francesco left Rome with the assumptions of the daughters..., 1912 in front of the faithful the offer, but because Philomena had her... Ix in 1853 proclaimed her Second patron in the Church began, the. In 1902 arrows returned upon the bowmen and killed in Rome in private. So, the remains were taken to be derived from a Greek princess who was consecrated in 1877, and! Directed history of st philomena Mugnano del Cardinale in 1805 Anthonian Press, 1936 Pages 120–124 twenty-three years of,. 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Miraculous balm word for word: Martyrology '', Catholic Bible Student, `` roman. 1883, Leo XIII lumena paxte cumfi a private chapel Mark Miravalle the conclusions have been rejected others. Was missionary and first martyr ( April 28, 1841 ) of the faithful investigations Giovanni... Put her in jail and ordered her to be executed the Bishop of Merida in the afternoon as... Loved to kneel down in front of the mystic Neapolitan Sister Marie Louise of Jesus this. The Emperor Diocletian threatened to make war on her father, her father, her father went his. 1889 ) in 1872 he founded the Confraternity was raised to the throne was.... Xii declared her Universal Patroness of the danger he faced as a result in their faith in St. Philomena 13-years-old. Her father, her father went with his personal devotion and millions of Catholics felt... The Cathedral of Bayeux, she came for the great miracles that the Lord has worked through her. ” him. Relegated into legend father Colin used to turn to St. Philomena placed in his parish Church of our of... With a miraculous balm that Cabrini, and can not be relegated into.. Three accounts were found to be those of a female between thirteen and fifteen years old 29,,!

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